When the body is unable to cool off by sweating, heat-induced illnesses such as heat exhaustion and heat stroke can occur. These illnesses are very serious and can sometimes result in death.
High temperatures, humidity, direct sun or heat, limited air movement, physical exertion, poor physical condition, some medications, and inadequate tolerance for hot workplaces or areas can all contribute to heat stress.
To control this hazard, take precautions, be able to recognize the symptoms of heat exhaustion and heat stroke, and know what to do in the event of a heat-related illness.
Common Symptoms of Heat Illness
Heat exhaustion: · Headaches · Dizziness, lightheadedness, or fainting · Extreme weakness · Profuse sweating · Irritability · Nausea or vomiting · Cramps |
Heat stroke: · Dry, hot skin with no sweating · Strong, rapid pulse · Dizziness and nausea · Confusion or irrational behavior · Seizures or convulsions · Loss of consciousness
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General Controls
- Find shaded areas during meal, rest, or recovery periods.
- Locate shaded areas and drinking water as close as feasible to the areas where employees are working.
- Drink one quart of water minimum per hour for the entirety of shift.
- If you feel the need for protection from overheating, alert your foreman and take a break.
- Stay in the shaded areas during rest periods.
- Use cooling fans or air-conditioning if possible.
- Employees should wear lightweight, light-colored, and loose-fitting clothes.
- Employees should avoid alcohol, caffeinated drinks, and heavy meals.
All content from Succeed Management Solutions.